Guessanym

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timocracy

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Guessanym
Timocracy

timocracy

Depth
4
Use as Polynym Mark as Seen ✓
Keyword:   four
Context:   In The Republic, Plato describes five regimes (of which four are unjust).
Full context:   In The Republic, Plato describes five regimes (of which four are unjust). Timocracy (Book VIII, 545 B - 550 B) is listed as the first "unjust" regime. Aristocracy degenerates into timocracy when, due to miscalculation on the part of its governed class, the next generation of guardians and auxiliaries includes persons of an inferior nature. A timocracy, in choosing its leaders, is "inclining rather to the more high-spirited and simple-minded type, who are better suited for war". The city-state of Sparta provided Plato with a real-world model for this form of government. Modern observers might describe Sparta as a totalitarian or one-party state, although the details we know of its society come almost exclusively from Sparta's enemies. The idea of militarism-stratocracy accurately reflects the fundamental values of Spartan society. The only one of Plato's five regimes that he does deem fit to govern is aristocracy, the four other regimes (including Timocracy) are unjust according to Plato. The unjust regimes in Plato's work refer to forms of governing that lead to chaos and ultimately corruption.

regime

Source
Plato
Area
Politics
Mode
type
Depth
5
User
scotty
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